The Hermetic Deck: An Overview Of Key Features
Before diving into the analysis of individual cards from the Hermetic Deck, it's essential to provide some background on the deck itself. This deck features several notable deviations from the traditional Rider-Waite-Smith deck.
Key Differences from Rider-Waite-Smith
Absence of Color
One of the most striking differences is the absence of color in the Hermetic Deck. Instead of color, the deck uses unique line work to convey symbolism. The cards are densely populated with intricate drawings, incorporating elements from various traditions:
- Western Astrology
- Jewish Kabbalah*
- Egyptian Magic
While this may seem chaotic, the meanings on the cards complement, enhance, and nuance each other effectively.
Court Cards: Page vs. Princess
A significant change in the Hermetic Deck is the replacement of the Page with the Princess in the court cards. This shift has implications for interpreting gender energies:
- Page: Traditionally associated with male energy
- Princess: Represents female energy
The deck is strongly influenced by the Kabbalah. In the Kabbalistic Tree of Life, the last four sephiroth are linked with the court cards, in which the Princess relates to Malkuth, representing the manifestation of energy in the material world and aligning with female energy.
Naming Differences
There are subtle variations in card names:
- The Fool: The Foolish Man
- Strength: Fortitude
- The Wheel of Fortune: Wheel of Fortune
- The Tower: The Blasted Tower
- Judgment: The Last Judgment
- The World: Universe
These differences are minor but are noted for clarity.
Hermetic Titles and Hebrew Letters
Dual Naming System
Each card in the Hermetic Deck has two names:
- Major Arcana: Each card is named and numbered at the top, with a Hebrew letter on the left. At the bottom of the card there is a unique title, each suggesting a specific archetypal force, spiritual entity, or cosmic principle.
-
Minor Arcana: Numbered cards are referred to as 'Lords' of their respective domains. For court cards:
- Knight: Lord
- Queen: Queen
- King: Prince
- Princess: Princess
Hebrew Letters
The Hebrew letters on Major Arcana cards follow the Hebrew alphabet (alefbet), from א (Alef) for The Foolish Man to ת (Tav) for Universe. This reflects the deck's Kabbalistic influence. Most cards also feature Hebrew names of guardian angels. Detailed analysis of the Hebrew letters and angelic names would require a separate discussion.
Additional Symbolism
The deck also incorporates symbols related to:
- Planets
- Zodiac Signs
These symbols add further depth and meaning to the cards.
Conclusion
The Hermetic Tarot Deck is characterized by its complex and richly layered symbolism, which can be both deep and challenging. While some may view it as pretentious or as cultural appropriation, I prefer to interpret its potential personally, supported by various sources that help me explore its depth in a way that resonates with me.
In the end, the true potential of the Hermetic Tarot lies in how it is used. Whether you approach it as a serious student of esoteric traditions, a curious explorer of the symbolic world, or simply someone seeking to add a new dimension to your tarot practice, the Hermetic Deck can offer a deeply rewarding experience. It invites you to step beyond the familiar and explore a complex web of meanings that, when unraveled, can lead to a greater understanding of both the universe and yourself.
*It's important to note that the Kabbalah referenced here is the version developed and used by Western Hermetic occultists, which appropriates the structure of Jewish Kabbalah but evolves into a distinct, non-Jewish tradition.
Edited by Kluizenaar
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